Benzie County Courthouse
Benzie County Courthouse | |
 Building in 2013 | |
   | |
 Interactive map showing the location of Benzie County Courthouse | |
| Location | 7157 Crystal Avenue Beulah, Michigan |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 44°37′39″N 86°05′46″W / 44.62752°N 86.09614°W |
| Built | 1912 |
| NRHP reference No. | 96000611[1] |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | June 3, 1996 |
| Designated MSHS | February 16, 1989 |
The Benzie County Courthouse is a historic former courthouse in Beulah, Michigan. It is a Michigan State Historic Site and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Built in 1912 as a hotel and recreation center, it later served as a courthouse until 1976.
History
[edit]The building was constructed in 1912.[2] It initially served as a recreation center and hotel, named "The Grand".[2][3] In early 1916, Beulah won an election to become the county seat of Benzie County. The former hotel was converted into a courthouse; the first floor became county offices and the second floor became a courtroom and sheriff's residence. The jail, nicknamed "The County Root Cellar", was a simple concrete box connected to the courthouse's east end. The county courthouse moved into the Beulah location on June 1, 1916.[3]
The courthouse underwent extensive renovations from 1936 through 1938.[2] Benzie County rented the building until 1942 when it purchased the courthouse from Beulah for about $3000.[3] By 1975, the county had raised $615,000 through Federal revenue sharing and the sale of a farm to build a new courthouse.[4] Construction on the new facility began in January 1975, and the courthouse moved out of the historic building in 1976. Since its discontinuation as a courthouse, the building has served a number roles and tenants, including stores, restaurants, an inn, and condominiums.[2][4] The building was designated a Michigan State Historic Site on February 16, 1989, and listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 3, 1996.[2][5]
Architecture
[edit]The courthouse features elements of Mission Revival and Spanish Colonial Revival architecture. The building has a clapboard facade and is two stories tall with an attic.[2] The structure features Flemish gables at the sides and the slightly projecting front.[2][3] A two-story portico with square columns stretches across the front of the building.[2]
See also
[edit]
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Benzie County, Michigan
- List of Michigan State Historic Sites in Benzie County, Michigan
References
[edit]- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Staff. "Benzie County Courthouse". State Historic Preservation Office. Michigan State Housing Development Authority. Archived from the original on October 30, 2013. Retrieved October 29, 2013.
- ^ a b c d Fedynsky 2010, p. 22.
- ^ a b Fedynsky 2010, p. 23.
- ^ "Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties: 6/03/96 Through 6/07/96". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. Retrieved October 29, 2013.
Bibliography
[edit]- Fedynsky, John (2010). Michigan's County Courthouses. University of Michigan Press. ISBN 978-0-472-11728-4.
- Courthouses on the National Register of Historic Places in Michigan
- Michigan State Historic Sites
- Buildings and structures in Benzie County, Michigan
- County courthouses in Michigan
- Government buildings completed in 1912
- Spanish Colonial Revival architecture in the United States
- Mission Revival architecture in Michigan
- 1912 establishments in Michigan
- National Register of Historic Places in Benzie County, Michigan